The Harlow Report

The Harlow Report-GIS

2026 Edition

ISSN 0742-468X
Since 1978
On-line Since 2000


GIS News Snippets

For the week of
March 23, 2026


  Remember When?
A "Harlow Report" From March 31, 2025

How GIS Is Becoming Essential for Railways

by  Esri

Today, railways are only just beginning to tap into the full potential of GIS, writes Erik Henderson, Esri Solutions' Director Rail Industry Solutions.

Railways operate across large, complex environments, where tracking assets, improving safety and enhancing efficiency are all crucial.

Historically, geographic information systems (GIS) have been used to support mapping of their extensive infrastructure, however they can offer so much more. GIS technology tends beyond mapping — it encompasses spatial analytics, predictive maintenance, data-driven decision-making and much more.

It's likely you've been collecting huge amounts of data from your trains, switches and localised sensors — data that can be used in many more ways to optimise your operations. Here are five examples of the ways GIS can be used to further optimise rail safety and efficiency, as well as maximise value.

 Read full story at Railway News

 Now back to 2026


Geographic Solutions Named As Finalist For 2026 North American Inspiring Workplaces Award

by  Evan Brenner

The Inspiring Workplaces Awards recognize organizations that prioritize their people by fostering cultures built on trust, purpose, and belonging.

Summary

Geographic Solutions is a finalist for the 2026 North American Inspiring Workplaces Award for the third consecutive year.

The company has previously been recognized in the Top 50 North American Inspiring Workplaces and the Global Top 100 Inspiring Workplaces Awards.

 Read full story at Geographic Solutions


Google Is Reimagining Maps With Gemini

by  Miriam Daniel, VP & GM, Google Maps

Ask Maps answers your real-world questions with a conversation, and Immersive Navigation makes your route more intuitive.

Summary

Google Maps is introducing Ask Maps, a conversational experience that answers complex questions about places, and Immersive Navigation, a major update to the driving experience.

Ask Maps uses Gemini models to provide personalized recommendations and turn plans into action, while Immersive Navigation offers a 3D view of the route, highlights critical road details, and provides real-time traffic updates.

Both features are rolling out in the U.S. and India, with wider availability coming soon.

 Read full story at Google Blog


L3Harris Military Gps Receiver Deliveries Surpass 100,000 Units

by  L3Harris Press Release

Modernized GPS is strengthening operational assurance and signaling a new era of assured positioning, navigation and timing for U.S. and allied forces

Summary

L3Harris Technologies delivered its 100,000th M-Code GPS receiver, marking a significant milestone in GPS modernization.

M-Code receivers provide secure, jam-resistant PNT capabilities, essential for modern military operations.

L3Harris is advancing GPS modernization with MGUE Increment 2, focusing on improved efficiency and broader adoption.

 Read full story at L3Harris


Purdue University Democratizes Geospatial Data Through AWS Open Data Sponsorship Program

by  David Conklin, Chris Stoner, and Brian DeKemper

The AWS Open Data Sponsorship Program covers the cost of storage for publicly available high-value cloud-optimized datasets as well as the data transfer costs for end users accessing the data.

Summary

Purdue University's Data to Science Initiative (D2S) joined the AWS Open Data Sponsorship Program, making its geospatial datasets available on the Registry of Open Data on AWS.

This collaboration aims to democratize access to geospatial data, facilitating research in agriculture, forestry, transportation, and other fields. The program covers storage and data transfer costs, enabling scalable and accessible data sharing for researchers worldwide.

 Read full story at AWS


Turning Hidden Risk into Visible Data: Mapping Underground Infrastructure for Cities

by  Alan Leidner and Carsten Rönsdorf

Inspired by lessons from New York City's 9/11 recovery, the MUDDI standard developed through OGC collaboration is helping cities better map and manage underground infrastructure.

Summary

The MUDDI standard, developed through OGC collaboration, helps cities map and manage underground infrastructure.

Inspired by New York City's 9/11 recovery, MUDDI creates a common framework for underground data, enabling accurate 3D mapping and integration across utility networks.

This shared data improves urban planning, construction, and emergency response by providing a comprehensive view of the subsurface environment.

 Read full story at OGC


Industry News


In Government


3 Ways Federal IT Leaders Can Maximize Existing Tech

by  https://fedtechmagazine.com/article/2026/03/3-ways-federal-it-leaders-can-maximize-existing-tech

Officials must optimize their systems for employees returning to the office full time, now and into the future.

Summary

David Sizemore, solutions architect at CDW·G with over 20 years of federal IT experience, outlines strategies for federal agencies navigating return-to-office policies while maintaining secure, flexible technology environments. IT leaders must deliver consistent user experiences, robust cybersecurity, optimized networks, and adaptable digital services amid evolving mission needs.

First, optimize existing investments in cloud services, VPNs, collaboration platforms like Microsoft Teams, Zoom, and Google Meet, plus endpoint tools. Agencies are enhancing these for hybrid use, integrating videoconferencing hardware, shared workspaces, and seamless access to printers and logins.

Second, enable secure flexible work by accelerating zero-trust architectures for continuous verification of users, devices, and applications. Extend endpoint detection tools and unified management platforms such as Microsoft Intune or VMware Workspace ONE to cover dispersed workforces.

Third, prepare for future shifts with analytics for real-time visibility into operations, plus digital twins and simulations to model scenarios and proactively address gaps.

 Read full story at FedTech


3 Ways to Choose Valuable Open Data

by  Jason Shueh

Mark Headd, Philadelphia's former chief data officer, and others offer practical steps any government can use to start or improve open data programs.

Summary

Mark Headd, former Philadelphia chief data officer, and colleagues offered practical steps for governments to start or improve open data programs.

They emphasized problem-solving and value creation, suggesting starting with publicly available data, identifying high-demand data through analytics, and considering offline indicators like FOIA requests.

These strategies aim to maximize the benefits of open data while minimizing risks and inefficiencies.

 Read full story at GovTech


CISA Launches Investigation Into Stryker Cyberattack

by  David DiMolfetta

The hack arguably represents the most significant cyber incident linked to the recent Iran war.

Summary

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has launched an investigation into a cyberattack on medical technology giant Stryker, one day after the pro-Tehran hacking group Handala claimed responsibility for sabotaging employees’ devices worldwide. The assault wiped phones and blocked computer access, with Handala’s logo displayed on login pages amid the U.S.-Israel war against Iran.

CISA Acting Director Nick Andersen stated the agency is “working shoulder-to-shoulder” with partners to uncover details and provide technical assistance while defending critical infrastructure. Stryker, a Michigan-based leader in hospital and surgical equipment with ties to U.S. defense contracts, reported in an SEC filing that the “cybersecurity incident” disrupted its Microsoft environment globally but is now “contained,” though access limitations persist.

Experts describe this as the first confirmed Iranian cyber retaliation in the conflict, warning of likely additional disruptive operations by state-nexus groups.

 Read full story at NextGov





In Technology

Best VPN Service for 2026

by  Attila Tomaschek & Moe Long

Streaming, gaming or traveling? You might want a virtual private network. Our expert testing team rigorously evaluated these top VPNs for privacy, speed and value.

Summary

The best VPNs offer robust privacy protections without compromising on performance or noticeably affecting your internet speeds. At CNET, we rigorously test VPNs across all major platforms to determine which ones provide exceptional privacy, reliability, speed, streaming access and value. We retested our top picks in August 2025 to evaluate new features, examine the latest audits and ensure each service maintains our standards for quality. ExpressVPN remains our choice for best overall VPN, with NordVPN and Surfshark following closely behind.

 Read full story at CNET


Microsoft March Patch Tuesday: 8 Critical Bulletins and 2 Zero-Days

by  Chris Paoli

Microsoft's March 2026 Patch Tuesday includes fixes for 83 vulnerabilities affecting Windows, Office, SQL Server, Azure and .NET.

Summary

Microsoft's March 2026 Patch Tuesday addresses 83 vulnerabilities across various products, including Windows, Office, SQL Server, Azure, and .NET. Two zero-day vulnerabilities were disclosed, affecting .NET and SQL Server, but exploitation risk is considered low.

Eight critical vulnerabilities require customer action, with three affecting Microsoft Office and Excel, posing risks like remote code execution and data exfiltration.

 Read full story at Redmond Mga


Sydney Researchers Build Ultra-Compact AI Chip Operating At Speed Of Light

by  Matt Swayne

The prototype encodes AI models directly into nanoscale photonic structures that manipulate photons to carry out machine-learning operations in picoseconds while generating far less heat than conventional electronic chips.

Summary

Australian researchers at the University of Sydney have developed an ultra-compact nanophotonic AI chip that performs neural network calculations using light instead of electricity, achieving computation at the speed of light with minimal heat generation.

The prototype encodes AI models directly into nanoscale photonic structures that manipulate photons to carry out machine-learning operations in picoseconds. Built entirely in-house at the Sydney Nano Hub, the chip replaces energy-intensive electron movement with light-based processing, offering a pathway to far more energy-efficient AI hardware.

In testing, the nanophotonic neural network successfully classified more than 10,000 biomedical MRI images with 90–99 percent accuracy. Published in Nature Communications, the technology addresses growing concerns over AI’s massive energy demands and data centre consumption.

Researchers are now scaling the design toward larger photonic neural networks for sustainable, ultrafast AI computing.

 Read full story at Quantum Insider





In Utilities

Energy Department Announces $171.5 Million To Expand U.S. Geothermal Energy

by  Energy.gov

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) today announced a funding opportunity of $171.5 million to support next-generation geothermal field-scale tests for both electricity generation and exploration drilling to support characterization and potential confirmation of promising geothermal prospects.https://www.energy.gov/

Summary

The U.S. Department of Energy announced a $171.5 million funding opportunity to support next-generation geothermal field-scale tests and exploration drilling.

This initiative aims to advance geothermal technology, innovation, and exploration, supporting the potential for geothermal energy to provide affordable, reliable electricity nationwide. The funding opportunity includes six topics, with two open for applications in the first round.

 Read full story at Energy.gov


Smarter Grid Operations Start With Integration at the Edge

by  Jared Leader

During SEPA's Bridging Innovation Workshop at DTECH 2026, utilities and their technology providers came together to help answer questions about their shared capabilities and capacities through best practices and actionable insights.

Summary

The modern electric utility industry faces a critical turning point as climate risks and rapid load growth strain the traditional grid. While the historical response to demand was simply to build more capacity, the SEPA Bridging Innovation Workshop at DTECH 2026 emphasized a strategic shift toward operational capability. Experts argue that utilities must prioritize grid utilization and flexibility — such as smart panels and virtual power plants — to defer expensive capital investments.

By integrating advanced technologies into existing planning cycles, utilities can manage peak conditions more efficiently. Ultimately, the industry’s success depends on institutional alignment and regulatory frameworks that reward smarter operations. Building customer trust and integrated data systems will define the future of a resilient, affordable, and future-ready grid.

 Read full story at Factor This


Utilities Study How to Protect Grids From Rising Physical Threats

by  Julia Tilton

Drone strikes lead a host of ways to disrupt electricity

Summary

In a fictional scenario during the 2026 World Chalice Games in Beryllia, a severe heat wave strained the power grid before coordinated physical attacks—including vandalism, drones, and ballistic strikes by adversary Crimsonia—crippled infrastructure. This exercise, GridEx VII hosted by E-ISAC from November 18–20, 2025, drew record participation of over 28,000 players from utilities and government partners, the highest since 2011.

Physical threats to North American grids are rising sharply, with NERC reporting over 3,500 incidents in 2025 (up from 2,800 in 2023), some causing outages. Global examples include arson attacks in Germany causing multi-day blackouts. U.S. incidents range from bombings and drone plots to white supremacist schemes targeting substations.

Emerging defenses include sensor fusion for drone detection, AI-enhanced robotics for perimeter monitoring, and fiber-optic sensing from companies like Prisma Photonics to identify perturbations along cables. Organizers stress that true security comes from applying GridEx lessons to real-world operations ahead of major events like the 2026 World Cup and 2028 Olympics.

 Read full story at IEEE Spectrum




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